วันศุกร์ที่ 2 มีนาคม พ.ศ. 2555

What is a Swarovski Crystal?

Swarovski Crystal is named after Daniel Swarovski, (24/10/1862 - 23/01/1956)

The son of a glass cutter born in North Bohemia, today part of the Czech Republic.

Rifle Scope

Not to be confused with other business such as Czech Crystal or Bohemian Crystal, Swarovski Crystal is a slightly more superior product, hence it costs a diminutive more.

In 1892, Daniel Swarovski invented the automated cutting machine. He developed the technology and opened a crystal-cutting factory in Austria, where he used hydroelectricity to power the grist of the jewels.Swarovski crystal contains practically 32% lead to maximize refraction. The Swarovski Crystal range includes crystal sculptures and miniatures, jewellery and couture, home decor and chandeliers. Swarovski coats some of its crystals with extra metallic chemical coatings to originate a crystal that allows light to refract a rainbow spectrum, and creates a brilliantly-hued sheen. Aurora Borealis, or "Ab", is one of the most beloved coatings, and gives the exterior a rainbow oil slick appearance. Other coatings include Crystal Transmission, Volcano, Aurum, and Dorado. So when we see the term "Ab crystal" we know it has been coated with Aurora Borealis. Coatings may be applied to all or only part of an object, others are coated twice, and this is where the term Ab 2X, Dorado 2X etc.is used. In 2004, the brand came out with Xilion, a patented new cut that added sheen to the flat-back and diamond-cut rhinestones.

The company also sells beads and rhinestones for use by manufacturers, artists and consumers in their designs. Tiaras and jewellery crafters and manufacturers like to be adorn their pieces with these gorgeous crystals.

In 2007 Swarovski also launched the stock brand website crystallized.com which provides facts for designers and manufacturers in the worlds of fashion, jewellery, accessories and interiors. Crystallized - Swarovski Elements is the new stock brand for Swarovski crystals in a variety of sizes, shapes and colours. Products that are labelled with this brand warrant the originality of Swarovski crystals used in creations of international fashion houses and designers.

What is Aurora Borealis?

In association with the French designer Christian Dior, the glamorous Aurora Borealis Crystal was created in 1955. Aurora Borealis is a thin, vacuum-sputtered metallic coating applied to crystal stones to produce an iridescent effect. Aurora Borealis tends to reflect anyone colour is worn near it, and it is named after the Aurora Borealis atmospheric phenomenon, also known as the Northern Lights.

What is a rhinestone?

A rhinestone or paste or diamante is a solitaire simulant made from rock crystal, glass or acrylic. Originally, rhinestones were rock crystals gathered from the river Rhine in Austria. Hence the name "Austrian Crystal" The availability was greatly increased when around 1775 the French Jeweller by the name of George Frederic Stras came up with the idea of metal-coating the backs of clearCrystals, which would force reflection from the backing out straight through the stone. Hence, rhinestones are called Stras in many European languages. This method created rhinestones as we know them today.

Advancement by Daniel Swarovski in the technique of cutting crystals to mimic the facets of gemstones more than a century later, enabled rhinestones to be produced en masse, and the popularity of rhinestones soared. Rhinestones embellish all things from wedding tiaras to Vegas showgirl headdresses, from competitive shape skating costumes to costume jewellery pieces. Rhinestones may be used as imitations of diamonds, and some manufacturers even administrate to capture the glistening effect real diamonds have in the sun.

The majority of today's crystal rhinestones are still in general produced and manufactured in Austria by Swarovski and by Preciosa in the Czech Republic being a close second. There are also a few other Bohemian Glassworks in NorthernBohemia. Rhinestones made from acrylic are manufactured in many countries. Swarovski products are determined to be one of the finest products of their kind in the world. These fine crystals and rhinestones and are well worth the extra expense. Other things sold as crystal and rhinestone are often cut glass that's naturally coated and fire polished.

Regardless of where your rhinestones and crystals were produced, you will need to cope them determined to guard against damage. While storing your rhinestones, never place them face-to-face because they will de facto scratch; all the time store them separately or place tissue in the middle of the rhinestone pieces. To clean your rhinestones, determined apply a Q-tip dipped in rubbing alcohol. Water should be avoided as it will tarnish the foil backing.

Cubic Zirconia has a separate molecular buildings than real rhinestone or crystal and separate from glass. The molecular buildings breaks apart the light in a separate way and gives it the brilliant white sparkle, as opposed to the lead crystals rainbow effect. It's meant to imitate Zircon, a mineral used to make semi high-priced gems.

The Swarovski Group also includes;

· Active-Crystals-In 2007 Swarovski formed a partnership with electronics giant Philips to produce the "Active-Crystals" buyer electronics range. This includes Usb Memory Keys and "In ear headphones" In 2008 they included Bluetooth wireless earpieces for the brand, all with some form of Swarovski crystal on them as decoration.

· Tyrolit- makers of polisher and cutting tools

· Swareflex-reflective and luminous road markings

· Signity -synthetic and natural gemstones

· Swarovski Optik-optical instruments such as binoculars and rifle scopes

What is a Swarovski Crystal?

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